Do you know the definition of QED? This article will provide you with all of the information you need on the acronym QED, including its definition, usage, examples, and more!
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According to Cambridge English Dictionary, Dictionary, and Cornell Law, the acronym QED usually stands for the Latin phrase quod erat demonstrandum, which translated to “which was to be demonstrated.” This abbreviation, which is sometimes spelled out as Q.E.D., usually appears at the end of a conclusion to some essay or other text that signifies that the author’s argument has been proven. Ancient Greek mathematicians used to place this term as the end of logical proofs. By the early 20th century, the term QED breached out of math and philosophy in a more general way to mean therefore, or thus. This is most commonly used in scholarly settings. This is considered an initialism, which means that each letter is pronounced individually. Therefore, the abbreviation Q.E.D. would be pronounced “ˌkjuːiːˈdiː.” Try using this word of the day or other new words in a sentence today!
Many other languages also use their own abbreviations for the term QED. You may notice that some of these abbreviations look similarly to each other. THis is likely because they share a common origin or root. Often words that look sound and mean the same thing across languages, called cognates, are formed when the languages or words share a common ancestral language like Latin or Greek. This list of translations for the acronym QED is provided by Word Sense.
German: w. z. b. w. (was zu beweisen war)
Greek: Ό.Έ.Δ. (όπερ έδει δείξαι)
Vietnamese: đpcm
Italian: (come volevasi dimostrare) CVD
Russian: ч. т. д., что и тре́бовалось доказа́ть (što i trébovalosʹ dokazátʹ)
Chinese – Mandarin: 證畢, 证毕 (zhèngbì), 證訖, 证讫 (zhèngqì)
Esperanto: KEP (kio estis pruvota)
Portuguese: CQD, QED
Slovak: (čo bolo treba dokázať) Č.B.T.D.
French: CQFD (ce qu’il fallait démontrer)
Finnish: MOT (mikä oli todistettava)
Hindi: इ. सि. (इति सिद्धम्)
Swedish: VSV (vilket skulle visas), VSB (vilket skulle bevisas)
Polish: c.b.d.o., c.b.d.u.
Icelandic: þ.s.s.á. (það sem sanna átti)
Georgian: რ.დ.გ
Spanish: C.Q.D., (written out) como queríamos demostrar
Japanese: 証明終わり (しょうめいおわり, shōmei owari)
Hebrew: מָשָׁ”ל (masha”l), מ.ש.ל. (מה שצריך להוכיח , מה שרצינו להוכיח , etc.)
Czech: c.b.d. (co bylo dokázat)
According to The Free Dictionary, the acronym QED can mena much more than just the Latin phrase. However, these alternate definitions are far less common. If you do decide to use one of these alternate definitions, make sure that you provide the reader with the proper context so that they can infer the correct meaning. This should be standard practice for any acronym that has more than one possible definition.
Quick Easy Disk
Quinn Elicits Dismay
Quantum Electronic Devices (physics; various organizations)
Quantitative Enterprise Development
Quick Editor
Quality Evaluation for Dismantlement
Quadcap Embeddable Database
Quality Engineering Directorate
Quality Education @ A Distance (AU)
Queues Enforth Development, Inc.
Quick Epicenter Determination(s) (USGS)
Qualifying Educational Data
Quantitative Economics Doctorate
Question Everything Done
Quantum Electro Dynamics
Quickly and Easily Done (Colloquial: Mathematical proofs)
Quite Easily Done
Quantum Explosion Dynamo (gaming)
Quality Editor
Quickly Ends Dandruff
Quintain Estates and Development (UK)
Quest Engineering Development
Queen’s Economics Department (Queen’s University Kingston, ON, Canada)
There are many different words and phrases that one can use in place of the term QED, particularly in its modern usage. Today, most people use this term to mean therefore or thus. Many people do not know what QED stands for, so it is often better to find a synonym or one of a list or other related words and use that instead, Synonyms are also useful to know if you want to avoid repeating yourself as well as if you are looking to expand your vocabulary. This list of alternate words is provided by Thesaurus.
like this
then
so
in consequence
in that event
whence
along these lines
in respect to
thus
just like that
resultantly
suitably
thusly
ergo
in this way
consequently
appropriately
subsequently
therefrom
hence
correspondingly
properly
as follows
duly
respectively
thus and so
to such a degree
therefore
in this fashion
wherefore
and so
for this reason
under the circumstances
fitly
forasmuch as
in kind
on account of
inasmuch as
equally
thereupon
like so
thence
to that end
since
accordingly
proportionately
thus and thus
as a consequence
in such a way
on the grounds
as a result
for
Overall, the abbreviation Q.E.D. stands for the Latinquod erat demonstrandum which means “which was to be demonstrated.” Mathematicians and philosophers use this phrase at the end of a mathematical proof or theorem, or at the end of an essay or argument, to signal that their point has been proven. In American English, this term is usually used in scholarly works. This term is used most frequently in modern English to mean therefore or thus. Since many people may be unfamiliar with the term QEd, it is often better to find a synonym or replacement. Otherwise, one can opt to use the full form of the phrase quod erat demonstrandum.
Kevin Miller is a growth marketer with an extensive background in Search Engine Optimization, paid acquisition and email marketing. He is also an online editor and writer based out of Los Angeles, CA. He studied at Georgetown University, worked at Google and became infatuated with English Grammar and for years has been diving into the language, demystifying the do's and don'ts for all who share the same passion! He can be found online here.