Do you know the definition of hold off is? Maybe you have seen this word in a crossword puzzle. This guide will give you all of the info you need on the phrase hold off, including its definitions, etymology, synonyms, sentence examples, and more!
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According to Merriam-Webster Unabridged English Dictionary, the phrase; verb hold off has a few different definitions. The first definition is a transitive verb meaning to delay or block something from some objective. The second meaning is also a transitive verb meaning to defer some action or postpone something from happening. The third transitive verb meaning is to fight or withstand something. The term hold off can also be used as an intransitive verb to mean to defer, or temporarily stop doing something. This is a very common phrase and is commonly seen in many sentences of people telling others to stop. Other forms of the verb include held off, holding off, and holds off. Hold off is a verb, where a hold off would be a noun.
What is the etymology of the term hold off?
According to Etymonline, the term hold off has been used as an intransitive verb since the 1600s, and as a transitive verb since the early 15th century.
How can the term hold off be used in a sentence?
The term hold off can be used in many different ways. It is considered a polite term, so it is perfectly acceptable for use in more professional or formal settings. In this first example, Sadie is talking to her boss about all of the tasks that she plans to do today.
Sadie: I have to generate those reports and get them into legal, I also have to submit your August expenses and book the cars for your trip next week.
Boss: Great. Get started on the reports and the cars, but hold off on the August expenses. I have to go through those and figure out if there are any I can cut before you turn them in. Could you print out that you have and put it on my desk for review?
Sadie: For sure!
In this next example, Sadie will use the term hold off in a different context, also with her boss.
Sadie: Um, ma’am?
Boss: Yes?
Sadie: Your 3:30PM meeting is here and wants to get started.
Boss: Alright. Hold them off for five minutes while I collect all the materials. Get them water, coffee, whatever drink takes the longest.
Sadie: Copy that! On it!
In this final example, Sadie will use the term hold off in yet another different context, this time with her coworker Marissa.
Sadie: Marissa! How did your date go? That guy seemed awesome!
Marissa: Yeah, he was really nice.
Sadie: Are you going to go out with him again? Are you going to text him?
Marissa: I think I’m going to hold off. Honestly, I really liked him but he just didn’t seem that into me. It was kind of a bummer.
What are synonyms for the term hold off?
Since the term hold off has four different definitions, this means that it will have four different sets of synonyms. Synonyms are words that mean the same thing as a given word or phrase. All of these different collections of synonyms are from Thesaurus.
First, the phrase hold off can mean to block something from some objective. All of the below are synonyms for this definition:
limit
ward off
baffle
balk
arrest
obviate
frustrate
cork
impede
chill
repress
dam
put an end to
avoid
restrain
put a stop to
stop
head off
bar
hamper
shut out
nip in the bud
block
obstruct
preclude
forbid
stave off
thwart
counteract
hold back
restrict
defend against
inhibit
prohibit
hinder
forestall
intercept
interdict
cool
halt
forfend
avert
interrupt
foil
retard
anticipate
rule out
keep lid on
counter
prevent
debar
check
turn aside
Next, the word hold off can mean to defer some certain action to a later date. All of the below words and phrases are synonyms for this definition.
Next, the term hold off can mean to fight to a death or end. The below are all synonyms for this definition of the term hold off.
battle
assault
buck
remain firm
refrain
weather
standoff
assail
stand up to
prevent
continue
check
stonewall
hinder
remain
thwart
refuse
repel
repulse
duel
forgo
put up a fight
keep from
countervail
leave alone
turn down
bear
stay
defy
contend
die hard
persist
curb
struggle against
maintain
suffer
hold out against
confront
counteract
brook
antagonize
abstain from
combat
hold
abide
dispute
persevere
fight back
forbear
endure
traverse
Finally, the term hold off can mean to temporarily stop doing something. This final set of synonyms can be used in place of this definition.
slow down
fence
brake
hamper
slow
put off
drag one’s feet
quibble
play for time
beat around the bush
stop
avoid the issue
postpone
temporize
die
stand still
interrupt
stand off
tarry
shut down
stonewall
take one’s time
halt
hedge
check
arrest
still
stay
prevaricate
not move
equivocate
hinder
filibuster
suspend
stand
Overall, the term hold off has four various definitions that all relate to the idea of stopping, resisting, or delaying. First, the term hold off can mean to block someone or something from an objective. Next, it can mean to defer some action. Third, it can mean to fight to a death or stand off, and lastly, it can mean to defer or stop doing something temporarily. This phrasal verb is very versatile and can be used in many different ways.
Kevin Miller is a growth marketer with an extensive background in Search Engine Optimization, paid acquisition and email marketing. He is also an online editor and writer based out of Los Angeles, CA. He studied at Georgetown University, worked at Google and became infatuated with English Grammar and for years has been diving into the language, demystifying the do's and don'ts for all who share the same passion! He can be found online here.