Do you know the definition of smitten? This article will provide you with all of the information you need on the word smitten, including its definition, etymology, usage, example sentences, and more!
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According to Merriam-Webster Unabridged English Dictionary and Dictionary, the word smitten (pronounced ˈsmɪtən) is an adjective that has three possible meanings. The most common meaning that you will hear in American English is to be in love, or infatuated with another person. A schoolboy might be smitten with the girl next door, or another smitten person might have uncontrollable happiness or romantic thoughts in the presence of a special person. Smitten can also mean struck, as by a hard punch or blow. Finally, the word smitten, being used as the past participle form of the verb smite (pronounced smaɪt), can mean stricken with disaster, to have a disastrous effect, or to be afflicted by something. This word has many different meanings, so make sure to use context clues to infer which meaning a person is trying to convey. Additionally, if you decide to use the word smitten, make sure that you provide listeners with enough context so that they understand which meaning you intend. Try using this word of the day or other new words in a sentence today!
Many different languages also contain words that mean smitten. You may notice that some of these words look and sound similar to one another. These are called cognates, which are when two words look, sound, and mean the same thing across two different languages. These are often formed when two words have the same root or language of origin. This list of translations for the word smitten is provided by Word Sense.
Icelandic: ástfanginn
Turkish: aşk içinde, aşık
Hungarian: szerelmes
Danish: forelsket
German: verliebt
Swedish: kär
Galician: namorado, enamorado
Russian: влюблённый
Armenian: սիրահարված
Scottish Gaelic: ann am gaol, ann am gràdh
Portuguese: enamorado, apaixonado
Ido: amorala
Irish: i ngrá
Spanish: enamorado
Greek: ερωτευμένος (masc.)
Romanian: îndragostit
Bokmål: forelsket
Italian: innamorato
French: amoureux
Dutch: verliefd
Japanese: 恋する (koi suru)
Asturian: namoráu
Catalan: enamorat
Finnish: rakastunut
Welsh: mewn cariad
How can the word smitten be used in a sentence?
The word smitten can be used in three different ways in sentences since it has three possible definitions. In this first example, the word smitten will mean in love. Hallie and Raven are getting ready to go to a concert.
Raven: Wow! You look nice!
Hallie: Thanks! I went to the mall, got a whole new outfit; I want to feel like a new woman. Maybe then the lead singer will notice me.
Raven: Oh my God, you’re so smitten!
Next, the word smitten will be used to mean stuck by a hard blow. Hallie comes to school with a black eye.
Hallie: My brother and I were playing baseball in the backyard, and I got smitten with the ball.
Raven: Yikes, what a terror. Want some concealer?
Finally, the word smitten will be used to mean affected by something. Raven did not show up to school, which is very unlike her.
Hallie: Hey! You okay? Missed you at school today.
Raven: Ugh, I’ve been smitten with food poisoning.
What is the origin of the word smitten?
According to Etymonline, the word smitten has been used since the mid-13th century to describe something that has been struck hard or visited by disaster. This is formed via the past participle adjective of the word smite. The word smitten has been used to mean lovestruck since the 1660s. The word smite comes from the Old English smītan which meant to pollute or defile, from the Old English verb smittian. This word comes from the Old High German smizan, from the Middle Low German.These words have also given us the German schmitzen and the Danish smitte and Dutch smitte. This comes from the Proto-Germanic smitan, meaning to smear or fling. It is unclear how this term came to have its current meaning, but it has been used biblically to mean to visit disastrously since the mid-12th century. It has meant to strike with passion or emotion since 1300.
What are synonyms and antonyms for the word smitten?
There are many different words that a person can use in place of the word smitten. These words have the same definition as the word smitten and are known as synonyms. Synonyms are a great, easy way to work on expanding your vocabulary, and they can also help you to avoid repeating yourself. This list of synonyms for the word smitten is provided by Thesaurus.
under a spell
swept off one’s feet
bewitched
devoted
gone
far gone on
fond
stuck on
affected
stricken
captivated
infatuated
carried away
has a thing about
enamored
beguiled
wild about
afflicted
enraptured
besotted
fever
awe
amorous
foolish
seduced
hooked
silly
taken
entranced
crazy about
charmed
fascinated
inflamed
loving
possessed
nuts about
silly about
attracted
dotty
enchanted
intoxicated
spellbound
There are also many different words that have the opposite meaning as the word smitten. These are called antonyms, which are another great way to expand your English language vocabulary. This list of antonyms for the word smitten is also provided by Thesaurus.
heedless
highbrow
impervious
objective
unprejudiced
incurious
nonpartisan
uncaring
unbiased
unmoved
uninvolved
regardless
heartless
equitable
unsympathetic
impersonal
lackadaisical
just watching the clock
candid
uncommunicative
unconcerned
diffident
dispassionate
stoical
inattentive
distant
listless
callous
casual
impartial
cold
phlegmatic
uncurious
unemotional
blasé
withdrawn
silent
neutral
passionless
unselfish
nonchalant
negative
remote
even-handed
cool
superior
unimpressed
unaroused
detached
haughty
aloof
outside
indifferent
not giving a damn
unresponsive
unsocial
perfunctory
disinterested
apathetic
scornful
supercilious
Overall, the word smitten is an adjective with three possible meanings. First, it can mean to be very much in love with someone or something. Next, it can mean stuck as if by a blow. Third, using the past participle of smite, the word smitten can mean stricken with disaster.
Kevin Miller is a growth marketer with an extensive background in Search Engine Optimization, paid acquisition and email marketing. He is also an online editor and writer based out of Los Angeles, CA. He studied at Georgetown University, worked at Google and became infatuated with English Grammar and for years has been diving into the language, demystifying the do's and don'ts for all who share the same passion! He can be found online here.