Do you know the definition of reticent? This article will provide you with all of the information you need on the word reticent, including its definition, etymology, usage, example sentences, and more!
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According to Merriam-Webster Unabridged English Dictionary and Dictionary, the word reticent (pronounced ˈrɛt ə sənt) is an adjective that is used to describe someone who is reserved, reluctant, or restrained. A person who is described as being reticent usually does not talk much, and they are very quiet and uncommunicative. This can either simply be used as a descriptor for someone who is quiet, or it can have a negative connotation. If someone is reticent regarding pertinent information, this can slow business to a halt. It is not a good thing to be described as reticent in an environment in which communication is key. Some people have naturally reticent personalities that they must overcome to make an impact on their given industry, while others use their reticence to their advantage. Try using this word of the day or other new words in a sentence today!
There are many different languages that also use words that mean reticent. You may notice that some of these translations look and sound similar to the word reticent. These cognates are often formed when two words of different languages share a common origin, such as Latin or Greek. This list of translations for the word reticent is provided by Word Sense.
The word reticent can be used in many different situations or scenarios to describe someone who is quiet or uncommunicative. In this first example, Rick’s boss is angry with him for not communicating about a problem with a client.
Boss: Why didn’t you tell me this was going on?
Rick: I just didn’t want to disturb you. I know you are really busy and I thought I could handle it, but I was wrong.
Boss: Yes you were. You cannot be reticent when it comes to issues with my clients. They are my livelihood, and if my communication with them isn’t at 100%, I – and you – will both be fired.
Rick: Understood. It won’t happen again.
In this example, Rick’s boss describes his actions as reticent, meaning uncommunicative. In this next example, the word reticent will be used to describe someone who is shy. Rick and his coworker Maura are talking about the new person who just started.
Rick: Have you met the new guy yet?
Maura: Yeah, he’s a jerk. I tried to make small talk with him while I was making a coffee and he completely ignored me and blew me off. One word answers; he ran away when I turned my back to put my creamer in! He’s aloof, and I don’t like him.
Rick: Wow, all that from a five minute conversation? Maybe he’s just reticent, a little nervous when it’s his first day on the job. Give him a chance.
Maura: Fine. But this is strike one.
Here, Rick uses the word reticent to describe the shy new coworker.
What are synonyms and antonyms for the word reticent?
There are many different words that can be used in place of the word reticent. These are called synonyms, which are words and phrases that have the same definition as another word or phrase. Synonyms are useful to know if you are trying to avoid repeating yourself or if you are simply looking to expand your vocabulary! This list of synonyms is provided by Thesaurus.
unforthcoming
abashed
uncommunicative
timid
humble
constrained
secretive
unspeaking
mum
reticent
taciturn
restrained
chary
uptight
self-conscious
reserved
nervous
blushful
demure
dummied up
quiet
dried up
silent
sheepish
coy
tight-lipped
overmodest
close
shy
self-effacing
hesitant
unassertive
diffident
clammed up
bashful
timorous
confused
modest
retiring
close-mouthed
verecund
recoiling
backward
shrinking
shamefaced
blushing
embarrassed
There are also many different words that mean the opposite of the word reticent. These are called antonyms, which are also a useful English language grammatical device to know if you are trying to expand your vocabulary. This list of antonyms is also provided by Thesaurus.
enlightening
sure
expectant
fearless
civil
hopeful
assured
effusive
conversational
garrulous
bold
depending on
communicative
secure
certain
expecting
warm
outgoing
friendly
presuming
convinced
uppity
extrovert
unreserved
sanguine
self-reliant
open
high
self-assured
easy
unafraid
undaunted
valiant
extroverted
counting on
upbeat
candid
courageous
sympathetic
forthcoming
communicable
intrepid
positive
cocksure
racked
conversable
gregarious
loquacious
genial
puffed up
unrestrained
voluble
expansive
brave
frank
demonstrative
chatty
pushy
sociable
self-sufficient
kind
confident
satisfied
presumptuous
trusting
informal
approachable
gushing
cordial
talkative
dauntless
bet on
unconstrained
having faith in
What is the origin of the word reticent?
According to Etymonline, the word reticent has been used since the year 1600. This term comes from the 16th century French rétience, which has its roots in the Latin reticentia and Latin reticēns, meaning silence. This comes from the present participle of reticēre meaning keep silent, from the prefix re and the root tacere, meaning be silent. This was not in common use until after the year 1830. Related words include the noun reticence, the adverb reticently, and the words tacit, tacitly, and taciturn.
Overall, the word reticent is an adjective that describes a person who is reserved, reluctant, restrained, or uncommunicative. This person is not talkative, and usually keeps to themselves. This may cause others to think that they are aloof or lack communication skills, but some people are more predisposed to be reticent.
Kevin Miller is a growth marketer with an extensive background in Search Engine Optimization, paid acquisition and email marketing. He is also an online editor and writer based out of Los Angeles, CA. He studied at Georgetown University, worked at Google and became infatuated with English Grammar and for years has been diving into the language, demystifying the do's and don'ts for all who share the same passion! He can be found online here.