Do you know the definition of rancid? This article will provide you with all of the information you need on the word rancid, including its definition, etymology, usage, example sentences, and more!
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According to Dictionary and Merriam-Webster Unabridged English Dictionary, the word rancid (pronounced ˈrænsɪd) is an adjective that describes something that is unappealing to the senses. This thing may have a rank or unpleasant smell, as if by decomposition. This is often used to describe fats and oils, such as rancid butter, rancid bacon or rancid oil. It implies a chemical change in whatever has gone bad – something was once fresh and did not start out having a foul smell has now turned bad through decomposition. Try using this word of the day or other new words in a sentence today!
There are many other languages that contain words that mean rancid. You may notice that many of these words look similar to each other. This is likely because they have a common root or origin. Often, cognates – which are words that look, sound, and mean similar things across languages – are formed when words share a common ancestor, usually in Latin or Greek. This list of translations for the word rancid is provided by Word Sense.
Finnish: eltaantunut, härskiintynyt, härski
Swedish: härsken
Czech: žluklý, ztuchlý
Norman: êventé
Polish: zjełczały (masc.)
German: ranzig
Greek: χαλασμένος, ταγκός, ξινισμένος
Norwegian: harsk
Danish: harsk
Maori: kūtaitai
Italian: rancido
Latin: rancidus
Portuguese: râncido, ranço, rançoso
Catalan: ranci
Romanian: rânced
French: rance (masc.)
Tagalog: maanta
Icelandic: þrár; þræsinn
Spanish: rancio
Russian: проту́хший, прого́рклый
What is the origin of the word rancid?
According to Etymonline, the word rancid has been sued since the 1640s to refer to things that are offensive to the senses. This word comes from the Latin rancidus meaning rank or stinking, which is also the source of the Italian rancido and the Spanish rancio. This comes from the word rancere, a word of unknown origin meaning spoiled or rotten. Related words include rancor, rancidity, and rancidness.
What are synonyms and antonyms for the word rancid?
There are numerous different words that can be used in place of the word rancid. These are called synonyms, which are words and phrases that have the same meaning as another word or phrase. Synonyms are useful to know if you are looking to expand your vocabulary or if you are trying to avoid repeating the same word multiple times. This list of synonyms for the word rancid is provided by Thesaurus.
high
off
stinking
evil-smelling
tainted
gamy
rank
moldy
bad
impure
nasty
turned
offensive
musty
noxious
disagreeable
putrescent
reeky
sour
polluted
unhealthy
smelly
fetid
sharp
olid
whiffy
contaminated
carious
decomposing
fusty
putrefied
stale
foul
disgusting
putrid
repulsive
feculent
frowzy
putrefactive
strong
malodorous
noisome
curdled
loathsome
soured
nidorous
There are also numerous different words that have the opposite meaning as the word rancid. These are called antonyms. Antonyms are also a useful tool in expanding one’s English language vocabulary. This list of antonyms for the word rancid is also provided by Thesaurus.
virginal
gleaming
fair
modernistic
late
crisp
this season’s
novel
raw
different
state-of-the-art
hot off the press
sharp
current
uncontaminated
green
just out
stimulating
young
sweet
now
glistening
invigorating
the latest
hot
sparkling
brand-new
pure
not stale
natural
mint
definite
new
recent
bright
newborn
brisk
comer
vivid
what’s happening
unconventional
untouched
bracing
clear
radical
stiff
crude
latest
unprocessed
unusual
unpolluted
beginning
immature
contemporary
newfangled
youthful
original
fresh
unseasoned
clean
modern
colorful
cool
spanking
up-to-date
quick
neoteric
How can the word rancid be used in a sentence?
The word rancid meaning possessing a terrible odor or taste can be used in many different contexts in the English language. In this first example, Yara’s mom is angry about the rotten food in the refrigerator.
Mom: Why do I even buy food if all of you are going to eat out all the time? I’m just wasting money!
Yara: Mom, I’m sorry–
Mom: Look at all of this. Every piece of fruit, rancid. And no one could even bother to clean it out.
In this example, Yara’s mom uses the word rancid to describe the rotten fruit in the refrigerator that no one has eaten. In this next example, Yara is training a new coworker at her job.
Yara: Come this way, I’ll show you where the dumpster is.
Coworker: Thanks!
Yara: Actually, you might want to grab a mask first – the rancid smell back there is something else. Every night after closing we take all of the trash and throw it in the dumpster. Make sure you lock it up after – the amount of time I’ve found a person in the dumpster on an opening shift is crazy.
In this example, Yara says that the dumpster has a rancid smell, meaning that it is particularly pungent. OVerall, the term rancid can be used to describe anything that has an unpleasant smell or odor. A wet dog that has just come inside form splashing around in the mud might have a rancid smell. Some people think that particularly fragrant cheeses – even if they are fresh – smell rancid. An unwashed dish left for months under a messy roommate’s bed might have a rancid smell.
Overall, the word rancid is used to describe something that has a terrible odor or taste.This adjective is often used to describe something that was once good but has now gone bad, usually by way of decomposition. This is a versatile word that can be used in many different ways in American English.
Kevin Miller is a growth marketer with an extensive background in Search Engine Optimization, paid acquisition and email marketing. He is also an online editor and writer based out of Los Angeles, CA. He studied at Georgetown University, worked at Google and became infatuated with English Grammar and for years has been diving into the language, demystifying the do's and don'ts for all who share the same passion! He can be found online here.