Wondering what lapis lazuli means? We can help! Read on as we explore the term Lapis Lazuli to uncover its meaning, origin, and more.
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Kevin
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February 13, 2022
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Common Questions
Wondering what lapis lazuli means? We can help! Read on as we explore the term Lapis Lazuli to uncover its meaning, origin, and more.
Considered one of the most cherished and sought-after opaque gems in the history of humankind, lapis lazuli is defined by the dictionary as a semiprecious stone that is usually rich azure blue and is essentially a complex silicate, often with specks of pyrites. Let’s learn more about this fascinating stone together!
Often referred to simply as lapis, lapis lazuli means “stone of azure” or “blue stone.” This name comes from the Latin word lapis meaning “stone” and the Persian لاژورد meaning “blue. لاژورد comes from the Arabic (al-)lazward and is derived from the genitive form of the medieval Latin lazulum.
Historically, lapis lazuli was mined in the Badakhshan area of upper Afghanistan and in Lājevard, Persia. This source may be the oldest continually worked set of mines for lapis in the world—the same mines operating today supplied the stone to the pharaohs and ancient Sumerians.
In addition to Afghanistan, lapis lazuli has been found in Chile, where it is usually pale blue rather than deep blue.
Other sources for the popular gem include the Lake Baikal region of Russia, Siberia, Burma, Angola, Pakistan, Canada, India, and the United States (Colorado and California).
Although the history of this stone isn’t crystal-clear, historians believe the link between lapis lazuli and humans goes back more than 6,500 years. The gem was treasured by the ancient civilizations of Egypt, China, Greece, Rome, and Mesopotamia.
Here are a few examples of how lapis lazuli was used throughout history:
Despite what many people think, lapis lazuli is not an element or mineral — it is geologically classified as a metamorphic rock because it is made up of multiple minerals, such as lazurite, calcite, diopside, pyrite, and more. To be considered a mineral, the rock would have to be composed of a single constituent.
The primary component of lapis lazuli is lazurite, a blue feldspathoid silicate mineral that is composed of aluminum, sodium, silicon, oxygen, chlorine, and sulfur. Most lapis also contains calcite, sodalite, and pyrite.
Lazurite’s chemical formula can be written as: (Na,Ca)8(AlSiO4)6(S,SO4,Cl)1-2.
A stone of protection, the Sumerians long believed that the spirit of their gods lived within lapis lazuli, while ancient Egyptians saw the stone as a powerful symbol of the night sky.
Since the earliest of times, lapis lazuli has been closely associated with royalty, wisdom, strength, courage, and intellect, as well as truth, and has been used to promote physical, emotional, and spiritual healing.
Lapis lazuli is commonly affiliated with the throat chakra and the third-eye chakra. Both of these chakras are represented by deep blue and purple shades and pertain to elements of spiritual connection and self-expression.
As a protection stone, lapis recognizes and blocks psychic attacks, returning the energy back to its source.
So, what does lapis lazuli mean, you ask?
Simply put, lapis lazuli is a metamorphic rock made up of calcite, lazurite, and pyrite. It is the birthstone for September and is affiliated with the Throat Chakra as well as the Third-Eye Chakra.
The stunning bluestone brings harmony and deep inner self-knowledge while encouraging self-awareness and self-expression to reveal an inner truth, ultimately providing qualities of honesty, compassion, and morality to one’s personality.
It is also a stone of peace and serenity, calming tempers, releasing stress, and bringing the mind and body together in harmony.